Saturday, 22 January 2011

Reading Latin: Text



Reading Latin: Text
Peter V. Jones,Keith C. Sidwell | 1986-08-29 00:00:00 | Cambridge University Press | 176 | Education
Reading Latin is a Latin course designed to help mature beginners read Latin fluently and intelligently, primarily in the context of classical culture, but with some mediaeval Latin too. It does this in three ways; it encourages reading of continuous texts from the start; it offers generous help with translation at every stage; and it integrates the learning of Classical Latin with an appreciation of the influence of the Latin language upon English and European culture from Antiquity to the present. The text, richly illustrated, consists at the start of carefully graded adaptations from original Classical Latin texts. The adaptations are gradually phased out until unadultered prose and verse can be read. The Grammar, Vocabulary and Exercises volume supplies all the help needed to do this, together with a range of reinforcing exercises for each section, including English into Latin for those who want it. At the end of each section, a selection of Latin epigrams, mottoes, quotations, everyday Latin, word-derivations, examples of mediaeval Latin and discussions of the influence of Latin upon English illustrate the language's impact on Western culture. Reading Latin is principally designed for university and adult beginners, and also for sixth-formers (eleventh and twelth graders in the USA). It is also ideal for those people who may have learned Latin many years ago, and wish to renew their acquaintance with the language. Its companion course, Reading Greek is one of the most widely used mature beginners' courses in the world.
Reviews
My hope is to review "Reading Latin, Text" that I took many years ago. The "Text" appears to be friendly and the content interesting;..... enough so that I may be able to communicate in Latin with 2 of my grandkids who are taking it in school.

it is amazing how this "dead" language comes back from the dead when you use this Text with its companion:"Reading Latin, Grammar, Vocabulary and Exercise"
Reviews
I've been looking for a book to teach myself Latin, mainly to help with my research while completing my Masters in Ancient History. Until now I haven't had a lot of luck until I found this book referenced. It is great and when you use it along with its companion Latin Grammar, the skies become clear and the rain stops falling. I hope that you like it as much and find it as useful as did I.
Reviews
Very moving, deep and entertaining....come on, its a text book, it does what its supposed to do.
Reviews
I've taught Latin for more than 10 years now, using both Wheelock's and Sidwell-Jones' Reading Latin, and I far prefer the latter.



Wheelock's follows the traditional grammar-translation method. It's grammar explanations are succise and clear, but that's the best that can be said about it. Language is meant to convey information. Somebody using Wheelock's Latin will find that hard to believe. The sole purpose of the single sentences that are supposed to help students practice reading Latin is to try to cram as much of a unit's new grammar in as possible. The so-called "real" Latin sentences at the end of each unit have been shortened to the point of unrecognizability.



In contrast, Sidwell-Jones are adherents of the reading method. They base their texts on three wonderful comedies by Plautus and later, e.g., on Cicero's Speeches against Verres. They start with simplified Latin sentences, but as the course goes on, the sentences become more complex and closer to the original. Relatively soon, they also manage to expose students to short bits of poetry (Catullus, Martial, later Vergil) and even to some early Christian texts (on of my favorites is the story of St. Patrick and the Loch Ness monster).



Anyway, whereas it was extremely difficult to keep students' interest alive while using Wheelock's Latin, it is no problem with Sidwell-Jones' Reading Latin. The book teaches not just grammar but makes a whole culture come alive.



Regarding the unorthodox presentation of the grammar, I also agree with my colleague, Professor Turpin. There are good reasons why the passive is introduced after the deponent. Most students have a hard enough time consciously to form the passive in English, so it makes sense to introduce first the deponent verbs with their passive forms, but active meaning and then later the real passive verbs with the same forms, but passive meanings.



In my experience, Reading Latin students have more fun learning the language, and they learn something about Roman culture as well. Finally, when Reading Latin students go on to intermediate Latin texts, they have an easier time with long, continuous texts than Wheelock students because that's what they have been reading all along. I am extremely grateful to Keith Sidwell and Peter Jones for writing such a successful Latin textbook.
Reviews
Having attempted previously to learn Latin on my own from Wheelock's, I can say that this text is far superior for anyone attempting self-study. The texts are enjoyable and, at times, funny (Plautus), scary (In Verrem), beautiful (Ovid, Virgil, etc.), and moving (Cirero, Ad familiares, 2.16). Rather than the dry, boring sentences and mutilated sententiae you find in Wheelock's, Reading Latin uses engaging texts and prepares you to read unadapted Latin as quickly as possible. Furthermore, I found introducing the deponent verbs before the passive rather nice. Upon encountering deponent/passive endings, it's better not to assume immediately that the verb is passive as Wheelock's trains you to. Along this line, the order of presentation is overall very good. Rather than presenting a new tense in pieces, for each conjugation, Reading Latin gives them to you all at once, making it far easier to remember the patterns. I finished the entire text in 3 months, spending only about 3 hours on it per day. While I'm not reading anything quickly yet, I can read Virgil, Ovid, Cicero, et al. using only patience and a dictionary (alas, vocabularly takes a while to build up no matter what language you learn).

Download this book!

Free Ebooks Download

Galileo and 400 Years of Telescopic Astronomy



Galileo and 400 Years of Telescopic Astronomy
Peter Grego, David Mannion | 2010-01-01 00:00:00 | Springer | 170 | Astronomy and Cosmology
In 1609 Galileo first used his telescope to kick start the science of observational astronomy - an event that proved to be of enormous historic, scientific, and cultural importance. Galileo and 400 Years of Telescopic Astronomy will feature the life and achievements of Galileo, around which has pivoted the story of four centuries of telescopic astronomy. The book will detail how astronomy has progressed through four centuries and contain glimpses of future space research and astronomy goals. Uniquely, interwoven with the text will be a range of practical projects for backyard astronomers in which to participate, projects that serve to illustrate many of Galileo's scientific discoveries.
Imagine yourself living 400 years ago, right before the telescope was first used by Galileo to look up into the skies and find unforeseen wonders. You probably believed, with most of the known world, that Earth was at the center of the magnificent parade of planets and stars above you, and the Sun’s purpose in journeying across the sky was to give Earth daylight and warmth. Suddenly, though, your world is turned upside down. The Church, all powerful in its doctrines and teachings of the times, continues to support theories that don’t fit the facts presented by scientists. Scientists in their quest for truth must hide their findings or risk the harsh penalties imposed by the Church. We have gone from a comforting Earth-centered universe to a tiny floating spec in a gigantic cosmos, barely a comma in a lengthy treatise. And we have gone there in a blink of an eye. We may have lost our central position in the universe, but Grego and Mannion show us how much we have gained in understanding the universe around us. And we are only at the beginning of our journey. Their words help us to discover our place again and how we got there and what we might expect to learn in the centuries to come.
Download this book!

Free Ebooks Download

Arguments for a Better World: Essays in Honor of Amartya Sen: Volume I: Ethics, Welfare, and Measurement



Arguments for a Better World: Essays in Honor of Amartya Sen: Volume I: Ethics, Welfare, and Measurement
Kaushik Basu,Ravi Kanbur | 2009-03-04 00:00:00 | Oxford University Press, USA | 640 | Economics
Amartya Sen has made deep and lasting contributions to the academic disciplines of economics, philosophy, and the social sciences more broadly. He has engaged in policy dialogue and public debate, advancing the cause of a human development focused policy agenda, and a tolerant and democratic polity. This argumentative Indian has made the case for the poorest of the poor, and for plurality in cultural perspective. It is not surprising that he has won the highest awards, ranging from the Nobel Prize in Economics to the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honor. This public recognition has gone hand in hand with the affection and admiration that Amartya's friends and students hold for him.

This volume of essays, written in honor of his 75th birthday by his students and peers, covers the range of contributions that Sen has made to knowledge. They are written by some of the world's leading economists, philosophers and social scientists, and address topics such as ethics, welfare economics, poverty, gender, human development, society and politics. The second volume covers the topics of Human Development and Capabilities; Gender and Household; Growth, Poverty and Policy; and Society, Politics and History. It is a fitting tribute to Sen's own contributions to the discourse on Society, Institutions and Development.

Contributors include: Bina Agarwal, Isher Ahluwalia, Montek S Ahluwalia, Ingela Alger, Muhammad Asali, Amiya Kumar Bagchi, Pranab Bardhan, Lourdes Benería, Sugata Bose, Lincoln C. Chen, Martha Alter Chen, Kanchan Chopra, Simon Dietz, Sakiko Fukuda-Parr, Jonathan Glover, Cameron Hepburn, Jane Humphries, Rizwanul Islam, Ayesha Jalal, Mary Kaldor, Sunil Khilnani, Stephan Klasen, Jocelyn Kynch, Enrica Chiappero Martinetti, Kirsty McNay, Martha C. Nussbaum, Elinor Ostrom, Gustav Ranis, Sanjay G. Reddy, Emma Samman, Rehman Sobhan, Robert M. Solow, Nicholas Stern, Frances Stewart, Ashutosh Varshney, Sujata Visaria, and Jörgen W. Weibull.

Download this book!

Free Ebooks Download

The New International Money Game



The New International Money Game
Robert Z. Aliber | 2001-12-17 00:00:00 | Palgrave Macmillan | 432 | Economics
When Robert Z. Aliber's The International Money Game first appeared in 1973, it was widely acclaimed as the best - and most entertaining - introduction to the arcane mysteries of international finance on the market. The 6th edition of this classic work has again been fully rewritten to take account of the immense changes in the world economy since the previous edition - financial globalization; post-communist transition; European integration; the Asian crisis and Chinese liberalization. A substansive preface surveys the great changes in the 25 years since the book first appeared. But as in previous editions, Aliber's aim is not just to be topical. His witty, perceptive and authoritative book focuses on fundamentals, on 'how the pieces fit'. He thus provides an indispensable and highly readable guide to the complex and increasingly fragile system through which the world's business is financed.

Download this book!

Free Ebooks Download

The Maine Woods: A Fully Annotated Edition



The Maine Woods: A Fully Annotated Edition
Henry D. Thoreau, Mr. Jeffrey S. Cramer | 2009-01-01 00:00:00 | Yale University Press | 384 | Geosciences
“On the 31st of August, 1846, I left Concord in Massachusetts for Bangor and the backwoods of Maine”—thus begins The Maine Woods, the evocative story of Thoreau’s journeys through a familiar yet untouched land.

As he explores Mt. Katahdin (an Indian word meaning “highest land”), Lake Chesuncook, the Allagash River, and the East Branch of the Penobscot, Thoreau muses on his own vulnerability and the humility engendered by his solitude in the wilderness. Throughout Thoreau invokes the forest of Maine—the mountains, waterways, fauna, flora, and the people—in his singular style. Echoing Walden, Thoreau’s passionate outcry against the degradation of the environment in The Maine Woods will resonate strongly today.

This fully annotated gift edition of The Maine Woods makes a wonderful companion volume to Walden: A Fully Annotated Edition and I to Myself: An Annotated Selection from the Journal of Henry D. Thoreau.
Download this book!

Free Ebooks Download

Neurological and Neurosurgical Intensive Care (Ropper, Neurological and Neurosurgical Intensive Care)



Neurological and Neurosurgical Intensive Care (Ropper, Neurological and Neurosurgical Intensive Care)
Allan H. Ropper,Daryl R. Gress,Michael N. Diringer,Deborah M. Green,Stephan A. Mayer,Thomas P. Bleck | 2003-09-12 00:00:00 | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | 403 | Internal Medicine
Tufts Univ., Boston, MA. Revised and updated, text provides practical guidelines for managing a wide range of problems arising in postoperative neurosurgical care and care of patients with acute neurological diseases. Also presents the latest therapeutic advances and insights from the most recent clinical trials. Previous edition: c1993. DNLM: Nervous System--therapy.
Reviews
I wouldn't trust anything Ropper wrote. In other books he writes very inaccurately on ME (Myalgic Encephalomyelitis aka CFS/CFIDS). ME is a common (1M+ in US) and extremely debilitating NeuroEndocrine Immune Disease. He conflates ME (CFS) and idiopathic chronic fatigue and say ME is just a euphamism for depression. Shameful.

Download this book!

Free Ebooks Download

Reading, Writing, and Proving: A Closer Look at Mathematics (Undergraduate Texts in Mathematics)



Reading, Writing, and Proving: A Closer Look at Mathematics (Undergraduate Texts in Mathematics)
Ulrich Daepp,Pamela Gorkin | 2003-08-07 00:00:00 | Springer | 408 | Mathematics
The reader of this book is probably about to teach or take a "first course in proof techniques." Students are taking this course because they like mathematics, and the authors hope to keep it that way. At this point, they have an intuitive sense of why things are true, but not the exposure to detailed and critical thinking necessary to survive in the mathematical world. The authors have written this book to bridge the gap. Often, students beginning this course have little training in rigorous mathematical reasoning; they need guidance. At the end, they are where they should be; on their own. The authors aim is to teach the students to read, write and do mathematics independently, and to do it with clarity, precision, and care.
Reviews
First of all I am a student of Computer Science at a US university. This book was used for an intermediate level mathematics course intended to provide a bridge between Calculus and higher level courses. For that purpose this book was well suited.



Like many (probably most) students my high school and early college mathematics courses taught me a great deal about using a graphing calculator to guess-and-check but much less about the fundamentals of mathematics. The writing is generally clear and concise and avoids leaving "obvious" (read: very difficult) theorems as exercises to the reader. Like the reviewer Jerry D. Rosen I think some of the exercises are "odd", for lack of a better term. I think the authors tried to avoid the "question 1, parts a-f [trivial exercise]" format of many mathematics textbooks but the mix of questions did not always come out well. Also note that there are no answers provided so this book is not well suited to self-study.



The greatest virtue of this book is that that one gets the sense of *liking* mathematics, and that is contagious. I found this book well suited to the course I took it for and it has proven even more valuable for getting through Linear Algebra and Discrete math courses with truly horrible texts.
Reviews
I have used the Daepp, Gorkin text twice, for an introduction to proofs type of course. This course is usually taken by Math and Computer Science majors after Calculus and either with or after a course in Linear Algebra. This type of course was not in existence when I was a student, in the 70's. In those days, there was some proofs in Calculus (certainly some delta-epsilon type arguments were given) and Linear Algebra was much more proof oriented. Hence, most math majors picked up the ability to read and learn abstract mathematics during the first two years. These days, Linear Algebra has become a course in row-reducing matrices and very little abstraction takes place. Hence there is a real need for a course (and texts) to pave the way for courses in Analysis and Abstract Algebra. The Daepp, Gorkin text compares favorably to all similar texts I have looked at and it is priced reasonably. I passed on another text that I liked because it was $125, which is ridiculous for studenst who are not wealthy. On the plus side, this text covers all the material you would need in such a course and, in fact, there are several avenues open to the instructor of a one semester course. Besides the usual material on sets and mappings, there are chapters on cardinality issues, intoductory analysis ideas and slightly more advanced topics in number theory. The chapters are short and "digestable." There are some possible independent research topics at the end of the text. On the negative side, the examples given in the text are mostly all drawn from the standard number systems. This makes it harder to motivate basic concepts of sets and mappings. Why not give some examples from sets of mappings (e.g. the composite of two odd functions is odd, does a better job of teaching about composition than just composing two standard function), 2 by 2 matrices, and some examples from Calculus (e.g. the derivative, viewed as a function from degree n polynomials to degree n-1 polynomials is a non one-to-one, onto map)? The Division Algorithm is not mentioned until page 315 and it is not proved and there is no discussion on the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic. In fact, the number theory is a bit strange. While there are proofs of Fermat and Euler's Theorems, they omit more elementary number theory needed to get to these results. The Binomial Theorem is left as an exercise and no applications are given. As an application, I show my classes tha the sequence (1+1/n)^n is increasing and bounded above. Also, the exercises are a little strange. Too many are very easy and there are not enough basic practice types or challenge types. I would eliminate the logic chapters in these texts. They really don't help with the math and their elimination would create more room for math topics.

I would recommend this book, but warn the reader and/or teacher, that some supplementing would be needed.

Download this book!

Free Ebooks Download